85 years ago, a man had to vacate his desk at Ford who, at the age of 34, had already made it to second vice president of the company. In a memorandum to Henry Ford on January 20, 1926, Ernest C. Kanzler articulated what everyone in management knew, but dared not say in the presence of the stubborn authoritarian car tycoon: production of the Model T had to be discontinued because it was outdated, customers were fleeing in droves, and only a model replacement could turn the tide. The courageous Warner was ousted like other top managers before him who had dared to contradict the boss on fundamental issues. Nevertheless, the Ford A was finally developed and turned out to be a practical and durable successor.